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The city's chief executive, John Lee, has directed the formation of an independent committee to probe the origins of a devastating fire that took a minimum of 151 residents.

A Blaze of Unprecedented Scale

This past Wednesday, seven of eight tower blocks at the housing complex—that was in the midst of significant upgrades—were engulfed by fire. Authorities later discovered that safety scaffolding mesh installed on the buildings did not comply with requirements for fire resistance.

At least 13 suspects have been arrested for suspected manslaughter, comprising the executives of a building firm.

"Yes, it is a tragedy, the fire was immense. Reform is necessary. We have uncovered shortcomings in multiple areas. That is exactly why we must take decisive action to guarantee all these loopholes are eliminated," he said.

Investigation and Aftermath

The blaze—which spread quickly both vertically and across the separate towers—was not completely extinguished by Friday morning, approximately two days after it ignited, and necessitated in excess of 2,000 fire service personnel to bring under control.

The same day, police began entering the buildings to gather evidence. Officials state the probe could take several weeks.

Shortcomings Uncovered

A number of occupants have stated they did not hear a smoke detector when the fire erupted. Hong Kong's fire service discovered that detection devices in every tower were not working effectively.

The relevant regulatory body has halted for now renovation projects on three dozen private developments.

Demands for Probe and Detentions

Separately, police reportedly detained a young man on suspicion of subversion on Saturday. He was among a group demanding an autonomous investigation into the blaze. An internet-based appeal gathered in excess of 10,000 supporters in a very short time before its contents were wiped.

A pair of additional persons, comprising a past council member, were also taken in by officers, per news outlets.

International Reaction

The rights group and Another watchdog have both condemned the said apprehensions.

"This is the occasion for the local government to transparently investigate the origins of the tragic incident...rather than suppressing those who ask legitimate questions," stated the organization.

Background and Resident Profile

The residential complex was completed in the early 1980s and had provided 1,984 apartments for around 4,600 residents, according to a population count.

Nearly 40% of its residents are believed to be older than 65 years old. A number have lived in the government-supported development since its construction.

Hong Kong's second-worst blaze on record claimed 176 lives in the mid-20th century and was caused by a detonation at street level at a commercial building. The deadliest was at a local racetrack in 1918, when more than 600 individuals died.